Kwiinyanga ezintathu ezidlulileyo, kukho umkhwa ocacileyo kwishishini lokupakisha le-corrugated - nangona i-RMB iye yancipha kakhulu, iphepha elithunyelwa ngaphandle liye lancipha ngokukhawuleza kangangokuba iinkampani ezininzi zokupakisha eziphakathi kunye nezinkulu zithenge iphepha elingaphandle.
Umntu okwishishini lephepha kwi-Pearl River Delta uxelele umhleli ukuba i-kraft cardboard ethile engeniswe eJapan yi-600RMB/toni eshibhile kunephepha lasekhaya elikwinqanaba elifanayo.Ezinye iinkampani zisenokufumana i-400RMB/toni inzuzo ngokuthenga ngabaphakathi.
Ngaphezu koko, xa kuthelekiswa nekhadibhodi yekhraft yasekhaya yebakala elikhethekileyo, iphepha laseJapan elingeniswa kumazwe angaphandle lifaneleka ngakumbi ukuprinta kunephepha lasekhaya xa iipropathi ezibonakalayo zithelekiswa nephepha lasekhaya, nto leyo ede yakhokelela kwiinkampani ezininzi ukuba zicele abathengi ukuba basebenzise iphepha elivela kumazwe angaphandle.
Ke, kutheni iphepha elisuka kwamanye amazwe libiza ixabiso eliphantsi?Ngokubanzi, kukho izizathu ezithathu zilandelayo:
1. Ngokutsho kophando lwamaxabiso kunye nengxelo yentengiso ekhutshwe yi-Fastmarkets Pulp kunye nePhepha ngeveki ngo-Oktobha 5, ekubeni ixabiso eliqhelekileyo leebhokisi ze-corrugated box (OCC) e-United States yayiyi-US $ 126 / toni ngoJulayi, ixabiso liye lahla nge-US. $ 88 / ton kwiinyanga ezi-3.iitoni, okanye 70%.Ngomnyaka omnye, umgangatho wexabiso leebhokisi ezisetyenzisiweyo (i-OCC) e-United States yehle malunga ne-77%.Abathengi kunye nabathengisi bathi ukugqithiswa kunye nemfuno ye-pent-up ithumele iphepha lenkunkuma kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma kwezi veki zimbalwa zidlulileyo.Abafowunelwa abaninzi bathi iibhokisi ezisetyenzisiweyo (i-OCC) kuMazantsi-mpuma zigcwaliswa eFlorida.
2. Njengamazwe aphambili ehlabathi athumela ngaphandle anjenge-United States, iYurophu neJapan ngokuthe ngcembe akhulula ulawulo lobhubhane, kwaye arhoxise uncediso-mali lwamashishini nabantu ngabanye ukusukela oko bhubhane, imeko apho kwakunzima ukufumana isikhongozeli esinye kwixesha elidlulileyo. itshintshe ngokupheleleyo.Uthutho lwekhonteyina olusuka kula mazwe lubuyela eTshayina luye lwehliswa ngokuqhubekayo, nto leyo eye yalehlisa ngakumbi ixabiso le-CIF lephepha elisuka kumazwe angaphandle.
3. Okwangoku, echatshazelwa yizinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nokunyuka kwamaxabiso, ukulungelelaniswa komjikelezo wokusetyenziswa kunye ne-inventory ephezulu, imfuno yephepha lokupakisha e-United States, eYurophu, eJapan nakwamanye amazwe liye lahla.Iifektri ezininzi zisebenzise le meko ukunciphisa isitokhwe sephepha, ukunyanzelisa ixabiso lephepha lokupakisha ukuba liqhubeke liyancipha..
4. E-China, ngenxa yokuba ii-giants zamaphepha zilawula ngokungathanga ngqo kwimarike yenkunkuma yelizwe ye-0-level, balindele ukunyusa ukunyuka kwamaxabiso okulindelwe kwiphepha lasekhaya ngokugcina ixabiso eliphezulu lenkunkuma yelizwe.Ukongeza, iinkampani eziphambili ezifana neeDragons ezilithoba ziye zamkela indlela yokuvala imveliso kunye nokunciphisa imveliso endaweni yendlela edlulileyo yokunciphisa i-flash-down, ukwenzela ukujamelana nengxaki yokuba ukunyuka kwexabiso lephepha lokupakisha lasekhaya akunakuphunyezwa. ixabiso lephepha lasekhaya eseleyo phezulu.
Ukuwa okungalindelekanga kwamaphepha angeniswa kumazwe angaphandle ngokungathandabuzekiyo kuphazamise isingqi semarike yamaphepha okupakisha yasekhaya.Nangona kunjalo, inani elikhulu leefektri zokupakisha zitshintshela kwiphepha elivela kumazwe angaphandle, elingathandeki kakhulu ukuchithwa kwephepha lasekhaya, kwaye linganciphisa ngakumbi ixabiso lephepha lasekhaya.
Kodwa kwiinkampani zokupakisha zasekhaya ezinokonwabela izabelo zamaphepha angeniswa kumazwe angaphandle, ngokungathandabuzekiyo eli lithuba elihle lokutsala imali.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-03-2022